NASA Space Apps Challenge 2026

Orbit to Ground

Three working tools that turn NASA Earth observation data into decisions: when and where fire burns, where floodwater spreads under the clouds, and which crop rotation a field can sustain.

How we built them

The same three habits in every project

Beat a baseline

Simple first

Each model is compared with the obvious method a team would try first: a sensor ratio, an Otsu threshold, a Markov crop table. We report the gap either way.

Hold out the future

Test on later years

We train on earlier years and test on later ones (2022–2025 for fire, 2024–2025 for crops), so the scores reflect how the tools would do on new data.

Show the misses

Honest scope

Uncertainty bands, negative results and limits sit next to the wins. Every number is one seed, and each page says so.

Open data

Built on NASA and partner data

NASA FIRMSMODIS C6.1VIIRS S-NPPNASA-ISRO NISARNASA CMRASF DAACNASA POWERNASADEMMODIS NDVISentinel-1 RTCSen1Floods11USDA Cropland Data LayerISRIC SoilGridsJRC Surface WaterNASA FIRMSMODIS C6.1VIIRS S-NPPNASA-ISRO NISARNASA CMRASF DAACNASA POWERNASADEMMODIS NDVISentinel-1 RTCSen1Floods11USDA Cropland Data LayerISRIC SoilGridsJRC Surface Water

For the judges

Scored on five criteria, 1 to 5 each

Each project page ends with a short section mapping the work to these criteria, from the 2026 Judging and Awards Guide.

01

Impact

Addresses a real problem, and how many people it could help.

02

Creativity

Original idea, or a meaningful improvement on existing ones.

03

Validity

Scientifically grounded, technically feasible and usable.

04

Relevance

Answers the challenge directly, with NASA data as a core part.

05

Presentation

Clear, engaging story of the challenge, the solution and why it matters.